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Saturday, 29 October 2016

Karangan Bahasa Melayu/Bahasa Inggeris UPSR (2)


Koleksi Karangan UPSR Dwibahasa
Mengandungi contoh-contoh karangan dalam Bahasa Malaysia dan Bahasa Inggeris.
Ianya turut dilengkapi dengan glosari kosa kata yang sukar.


Essays Writing
General Guidelines
Many students find it difficult to write a flawless essay.
There is a no short cut to master the language. 
Read, listen and speak English every day.
When you read you will develop a wide range of vocabulary.
Study how words are used and use a dictionary to learn the meaning of new words.

Reading and having a good vocabulary are not enough for you to write a good essay.
You must have a solid foundation in grammar as well.

What is an Essay?
An Essay is a short piece of writing on a particular subject. (or)  an attempt or effort.
Examples:
I discovered a secret about writing an essay. 
I learned how to not only write a great essay, but how to have fun while doing it. 
An essay is, generally, a piece of writing that gives the author's own argument. 
Essays have traditionally been sub-classified as formal and informal.
What is Glossary?
Glossary is an alphabetical list of terms or words found in or relating to a specific subject, text, or dialect, with explanations; a brief dictionary.
What is a Vocabulary?
Vocabulary is the body of words used in a particular language. (or) words used on a particular occasion or in a particular sphere. (or) the body of words known to an individual person. 
Examples:
She is improving her vocabulary.
The vocabulary of law.
He had a wide vocabulary.
What is a Dictionary?
Dictionary is reference resource, in printed or electronic form, that consists of an alphabetical list of words with their meanings and parts of speech, and often a guide to accepted pronunciation and syllabification, irregular inflections of words, derived words of different parts of speech, and etymologies
Collins English Dictionary
At the cutting edge of language change, Collins free online English dictionary offers you all the latest words and phrases you need at your fingertips. Whether for study, at work, or on the go, you can check spellings, look up meanings and words you need, every day.
British and American terms
British and American English often spell the same word differently, for example: labour/laborenthrall/enthral, or centre/center. You can find out more about these differences here.
There are also many cases in which the two varieties of English use different terms to describe the same thing. Here’s a list of various British words and expressions together with their American equivalents.
Cambridge American English Dictionary: Meanings & Definitions
The most popular dictionary and thesaurus. Meanings & definitions of words in American English with examples, synonyms, pronunciations and translations.amples, synonyms, pronunciations and translations.


Laman-laman lain/Useful links
Karangan Bahasa Malaysia
Karangan Bahasa Inggeris
Learning English Daily


Orang Yang Paling Saya Hormati/The Person I Admire Most
Orang Yang Paling Saya Hormati
Orang yang paling saya hormati ialah ibu. Ibu saya berasal dari sebuah keluarga yang miskin. Dia mula imenyara hidup keluarganya setelah bapanya meninggal jdunia. Pada masa itu, dia baru berumur lima belas tahun.
Ibu belajar cara-cara menjahit dan akhirnya dia berjaya menjadi seorang tukang jahit. Setiap pagi dia menunggang basikal dari rumah ke rumah bagi mengumpul kain untuk dijahit baju. Selepas siap mengumpul kain, ibu akan menjahit baju-baju di rumah.
Ibu selalu bekerja hingga larut malam. Biasanya, ibu menghantar baju yang siap dijahit kepada pemiliknya pada keesokan harinya. Ibu menggunakan wang yang diperoleh daripada kerja-kerja jahitan itu untuk membeli makanan kepada ahli-ahli keluarganya.
Glosari
Berasal - datang dari
Miskin - susah

The Person I Admire Most
The person I admire most is my mother. She came from a poor family. She started supporting her siblings when her father passed away. She was 45 years old.
She learned how to sew and became a seamstress. Every morning she would cycle from house to house top collect clothes and materials. After collecting, she would then bring them to work on.
She would work on them till late at night. Usually, the following morning, she would send them back to their owners. The payment collected would then be spent on buying food for the family.         
Glossary
Admire - think highly
Supporting - helping to take care
Payment - money paid

Berjaya Melarikan Diri/A Narrow escape
Berjaya Melarikan Diri
Peter berjalan kaki pulang dari kelas tambahan. Dia berjalan di sepanjang lorong berjalan kaki di kawasan iperumahan. Tiba-tiba, dia terdengar suatu suara yang aneh. Dia berpaling belakang. Rupa-rupanya seekor anjing yang garang sedang memerhati Peter.
Peter menggigil ketakutan. Tanpa berfikir panjang, dia berlari pantas. Anjing itu mengejar Peter. Peter menjerit Imeminta pertolongan.
Kebetulan, jirannya ternampak apa yang sedang berlaku. Dia segera membuka pintu pagar rumahnya supaya Peter dapat berlari masuk ke dalam rumahnya. Sebaik sahaja Peter masuk ke dalam rumah, jirannya menutup pintu pagar dengan segera. Peter bernasib baik kerana berjaya mengelakkan diri daripada digigit anjing yang garang itu.
Glosari
aneh - ganjil, pelik
menggigil - menggeletar
mengelakkan – menyelamatkan

A Narrow escape
Peter was walking home from tuition class. He walked along the footpath of the neighbourhood. Suddenly, he heard a growl. He turned around. A big vicious dog was behind him. The dog was snarling at him.
He started to tremble in fright. Without a further thought, he started running for his life. The dog chased after him. He screamed and screamed for help.
Fortunately, a neighbour saw what was happening. He quickly opened his house’s gate.“When Peter ran in, he quickly closed the gate. Peter was so grateful. He had a narrow escape.
Glossary
growl - make a low threatening sound
vicious -  savage and dangerous
snarling - growl angrily with teeth showing
grateful - feeling that one values a kindness


Detik Yang Saya Paling Bangga/My Proudest Moment
Detik Yang Saya Paling Bangga
Hari itu hari penyampaian hadiah sekolah saya. Saya ungguh gembira. Saya dan Ibu bapa akan pergi ke ekolah bersama-sama. Saya memakai pakaian seragam sekolah dengan kemas sekali.
Saya berpeluang naik ke atas pentas untuk menerima hadiah daripada guru besar.
Upacara penyampaian hadiah bermula tepat pada pukul 8 pagi. Setelah ucapan disampaikan satu pertunjukan persembahan diadakan.
Akhirnya, tibalah upacara penyampaian hadiah. Saya berasa bangga apabila nama saya dipanggil naik ke atas pentas bagi menerima hadiah. Saya memandang ke arah ibu bapa saya semasa berada di atas pentas. Wajah mereka kelihatan berseri-seri sambil bertepuk tangan tanda gembira.
Glosari
Bangga – berbesar hati
Berseri-seri - bercahaya

My Proudest Moment
It was a prize-giving day at my school today. I am very excited. My parents will be going to school with me. I dressed with extra care.
I shall be going up on stage to receive a book prize from the school’s headmistress.
The ceremony started at 8.00 a.m. sharp. There were speeches and performances. Finally, the prize-giving event came. My proudest moment was when my name was
called and I went up on stage to receive my prize. I saw my parents. They were beaming with happiness and clapping loudly.
Glossary
Performances -  entertainments (sing; do trick etc.)
proudest  - feeling justifiable pride
beaming - smile radiantly

Tuliskan sebuah karangan yang berakhir dengan ayat berikut…
…Ibu berasa sungguh gembira.
Write an essay with the ending sentence of…
…Mother was so happy.
Tuliskan sebuah karangan yang berakhir dengan ayat berikut…
…Ibu berasa sungguh gembira.
Pada pagi Sabtu, kami sangat gembira kerana ibu ingin membawa saya dan adik ke pasar raya besar yang baru dibuka. Kami ingin membeli barang-barang keperluan imingguan.
Perjalanan ke pasar raya besar mengambil masa lebih kurang lima belas minit. Emak menolak sebuah troli untuk mengisi barangan. Semasa ibu masuk ke dalam pasar raya besar, dia telah ditahan oleh sekumpulan kakitangan pasar raya besar yang sedang berdiri di pintu masuk.
Rupa-rupanya ibu telah menjadi pelanggan yang ke seribu melawat ke pasar raya besar tersebut. Mereka menghadiahkan ibu baucer bernilai RM500 untuk membeli- belah di pasar raya besar itu. Ibu berasa sungguh gembira.
Glosari
Troli - sejenis kereta sorong untuk mengisi barangan di pasar raya
Kakitangan - pekerja
Pelanggan - orang yang datang membeli barangan dari sesebuah kedai

Write an essay with the ending sentence of…
…Mother was so happy.
It was Saturday morning. We were very excited. Mother was bringing my sister and I to the newly opened hypermarket near our house. We were going to buy our family’s weekly provisions.
After fifteen minutes of journey, we arrived at the hypermarket. Mother got a trolley to put things in. As she was entering, she was stopped by a group of people standing beside the entrance gate. They congratulated her. She was customer number 1000th to visit the hypermarket. They gave mother a RM500 voucher to spend in the hypermarket. Mother was so happy.
Glossary
hypermarket - a very large supermarket
congratulated - express pleasure over good fortune
voucher - a document that can be exchanged for certain goods or services

Tuliskan sebuah karangan yang berakhir dengan…
…Hari itu adalah hari yang paling sedih bagi saya.
Write an essay with the ending sentence of…
…That day was the saddest day of my life.
Tuliskan sebuah karangan yang berakhir dengan:
…Hari itu adalah hari yang paling sedih bagi saya.
Pada hari itu saya sedang bermain dengan anak kucing saya, Toby di taman luar rumah. Saya baling bola getah ke arah Toby. Toby mengejar bola getah tersebut. Kami bermain dengan seronok.
Tiba-tiba, bola itu tergolek ke jalan raya. Oleh sebab pintu rumah saya tidak tertutup, Toby lari keluar untuk mengejar bola itu. Malangnya, apabila Toby sampai di tengah jalan raya, tiba-tiba sebuah kereta muncul. Pemandu kereta itu tidak sempat memberhentikan keretanya lalu terlanggarToby.
Saya lari dengan pantas ke arah Toby tetapi sudah terlambat. Toby telah mati. Kemudian, saya pun timbus bangkai Toby di belakang rumah saya. Hari itu adalah hari yang paling sedih bagi saya.
Glosari
Baling – lontar
Sempat – peluang

Write an essay with the ending sentence of…
…That day was the saddest day of my life.
I was playing with my kitten, Toby, in the garden that J day. I would throw Toby’s rubber ball and he would go after it. We were having a lot of fun.
Suddenly, the rubber ball rolled out onto the road. As the gate was unlocked, Toby went after it. Unfortunately, as he was chasing after it, a car went by. The driver could not f brake in time. The car knocked down Toby.
I rushed to Toby. It was too late. He had passed away. Later, I buried him behind the house. That day was the saddest day of my life.
Glossary
unlocked - open
chasing - go quickly after in order to capture
brake - stopping in motion
rushed - go with great speed

Sambungkan cerita berkenaan:
Saya dan kawan-kawan dalam perjalanan ke taman permainan…
Write an essay starting with the sentence:
My friends and I were on our way to the playground…
Sambungkan cerita berkenaan:
Saya dan kawan-kawan dalam perjalanan ke taman permainan…
Saya dan kawan-kawan dalam perjalanan ke taman permainan. Tiba-tiba hujan turun dengan lebatnya.
Nasib baik, Puan Maniam yang tinggal berhampiran ternampak kami. Dia menjemput kami ke rumahnya. Kami semua berterima kasih di atas jemputannya.
Puan Maniam melayan kami dengan sungguh baik. Dia memberi tuala kepada kami untuk mengeringkan ;badan. Selepas itu, dia menghidangkan kami kek, biskut dan minuman. Kami seronok berada di rumahnya.
Tidak lama kemudian, hujan mula berhenti. Selepas mengucapkan terima kasih kepada Puan Maniam, kami meneruskan perjalanan ke taman permainan.
Glosari
Berhampiran - berdekatan
melayan - menyempurnakan kehendak

Write an essay starting with the sentence:
My friends and I were on our way to the playground…
My friends and I were on our way to the playground. Suddenly, it started to rain heavily.
Luckily, Mrs. Maniam, who was staying nearby, saw us. She invited us to take shelter in her house. All of us were very thankful for her invitation.
Mrs. Maniam was very kind to us. She gave us towels to dry ourselves off. Then she served us with cakes, cookies! and drinks. We had a lot of fun.
Soon, the rain stopped. We thanked her for her kindness. We continued our journey to the playground.
Glossary
invited - asked
shelter - refuge
kindness - generosity, considerateness

Sambungkan.cerita berkenaa:
Saya dan bapa bersiar-siar di kawasan perumahan kami…
Write an essay starting with the sentence:
My father and I were taking a morning walk around our neighbourhood…
Sambungkan cerita berkenaan:
Saya dan bapa bersiar-siar di kawasan perumahan kami…
Saya dan bapa bersiar-siar di kawasan perumahan kami. Cuaca pada hari itu sangat cerah. Burung-burung berkicau dengan riangnya.
Encik Ahmad yang sudah berusia lanjut berjalan- j jalan sendirian di situ. Ali yang nakal pula menunggang basikalnya dengan laju. Tiba-tiba, dia hilang kawalan lalu terlanggar Encik Ahmad. Mereka berdua jatuh ke atas jalan r raya.
Saya dan bapa membantu mereka dengan segera. Kebetulan pula bapa saya seorang doktor, menjahit luka ' mereka. Ali dimarahi kerana kelalaiannya. Dia berasa menyesal dan meminta maaf kepada Encik Ahmad.
Glosari
menyesal - insaf
bersiar-siar - berjalan-jal
kelalaiannya – kecuaiannya

Write an essay starting with the sentence:
My father and I were taking a morning walk around our neighbourhood…
My father and I were taking a morning walk around our neighbourhood. It was a beautiful morning. The birds were chirping happily away.
Old En. Ahmad was also taking his morning walk. Naughty Ali was speeding away on his bicycle. Suddenly, he lost control and knocked into old En. Ahmad. Both of them fell onto the ground. We rushed over. We helped them to our house. My father, who was a doctor, saw to their injuries. My father scolded Ali for his recklessness. He was very sorry and apologized to old En. Ahmad.
Glossary
Invited - making
Shelter - moving quickly
Recklessness - wildly rash
Apologize - makes a statement regret for having done wrong

Saya terdengar suara tangisan ketika saya sedang bermain di taman…
I was playing in the garden when I heard a cry…
Saya terdengar suara tangisan ketika saya sedang bermain di taman…
Saya terdengar suara tangisan ketika saya sedang bermain di taman. Tangisan itu tangisan kesakitan dan datangnya dari rumah jiran sebelah.
Saya mendekati pagar rumah dan cuba melihat apa yang sedang berlaku. Pintu hadapan rumah jiran terbuka. Saya nampak ibu Encik Wong, Puan Wong yang tua itu terbaring di atas lantai.
Saya berlari balik ke rumah dan memberitahu kepada ibu tentang apa yang saya lihat. Kami berlari segera ke rumah Encik Wong. Kaki Puan Wong patah. Ibu saya menelefon hospital. Tidak lama kemudian, ambulans pun sampai dan membawa orang tua itu ke hospital. Ibu saya mengikut mereka. Apabila Encik Wong dan isterinya pulang ke rumah, saya beritahu mereka bahawa ibu mereka telah dimasukkan ke hospital.
Glosari
jiran  - orang yang tinggal sekeliling
mendekati - menghampiri

I was playing in the garden when I heard a cry…
I was playing in the garden when I heard a cry. It was a cry of pain. The cry was from my neighbour’s house.
I went to the fence and look over. The front door was opened. I saw old Mrs. Wong, the mother of Mr. Wong groaning on the floor.
I quickly told my mother what I had seen. We went over to my neighbour’s house. Old Mrs. Wong had broken her leg. My mother called for an ambulance. Soon, the ambulance arrived, and took old Mrs. Wong to the hospital. My mother went with her. When Mr. and Mrs. Wong came home, I told them what had happened.
Glossary
fence - railing to mark boundary
groaning - make a long deep sound expressing pain

Sudah hampir pukul tiga pagi, Aini masih tidak dapat tidur…
It was almost 3 a.m., yet Aini could not sleep…
Sudah hampir pukul tiga pagi, Aini masih tidak dapat tidur…
Sudah hampir pukul tiga pagi, Aini masih tidak dapat tidur. Dia berbaling ke kiri dan ke kanan di atas katilnya. Tiba-tiba, Aini terhidu bau asap. Dia bangun dengan segera dari katilnya dan membuka pintu biliknya.
Aini ternampak dapur rumah dipenuhi dengan asap. Dia menjerit dengan kuatnya. Ibu bapanya keluar dari bilik mereka apabila terdengar jeritan Aini. Bapanya berlari ke dapur lalu memadamkan dapur gas dengan pantas.
Kejadian itu berlaku kerana ibu Aini tertidur. Dia lupa bahawa dia sedang memasak air di dapur. Air di dalam cerek menjadi kering selepas beberapa lama dimasak. Selepas memeriksa keadaan keselamatan di dapur, mereka kembali tidur semula.
Glosari
Terbau - terbau
Memeriksa - melihat dengan teliti untulk mengetahui keadaan sesuatu

It was almost 3 a.m., yet Aini could not sleep…
It was almost 3 a.m., yet Aini could not sleep. She tossed and turned on her bed. Suddenly, she smelt smoke. Quickly, she got up and opened her bedroom door.
She saw the kitchen was filled with smoke. She shouted for her parents. They came out of their room. Her father rushed into the kitchen to turn off the stove.
It seemed that her mother had gone to bed, forgetting that she was boiling water. The water had dried
off.
After making sure that everything was in order, they went back to bed.
Glossary
tossed - rolled
stove - a closed apparatus burning fuel for heating or cooking
in order – proper, fine, alright

Saya terdengar suara jeritan semasa berjalan pulang ke rumah…
I was walking home alone when I heard a shout…
Saya terdengar suara jeritan semasa berjalan pulang ke rumah…
Saya terdengar suara jeritan semasa berjalan pulang ke rumah. Suara jeritan itu datangnya dari sebuah :longkang yang berdekatan. Seorang budak kecil yang membawa seekor kucing cuba memanjat keluar dari longkang itu.
Malangnya budak itu tidak berupaya kerana longkang itu agak dalam dan sebelah tangannya memeluk kucing itu. Dengan segera, saya meletakkan barang-barang saya supaya dapat membantu budak itu.
Tidak lama kemudian, budak kecil dan kucingnya dapat dikeluarkan dari dalam longkang itu. Dia mengucapkan terima kasih kepada saya kerana sudi menolongnya. Selepas itu, saya teruskan perjalanan saya.
Glosari
malang - tidak bernasib baik
berupaya - boleh

I was walking home alone when I heard a shout…
I was walking home alone when I heard a shout. It came from the direction of nearby drain. A young boy was holding a frightened kitten and was trying to climb up from the drain.
Unfortunately, he could not as the drain was quite deep and he had only one free hand. I quickly put my things down so that I could help him.
Soon, both him and the kitten were out of the drain. He thanked me for coming to his aid. I continued my journey home.
Glossary
Alone - without
Frightened - scared
Unfortunately - having bad luck
Journey - an act of going from one place

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